Posts Tagged ‘necklift’
Wednesday, October 12th, 2011
The thought of eating turkey at the upcoming Thanksgiving holiday brings together two inseparable images. While history does not show that turkey was ever actually served at the first pilgrim’s festival, it has become the featured culinary dish since. While many will enjoy the tasteful bites from a turkey leg, breast or stuffing, few will aspire to have the turkey neck.
While few want to eat a turkey’s neck, even fewer want to have one on of their own. The turkey neck or neck wattle is that well known fleshy fold of hanging skin that is unavoidable for many as we age. The loss of a once smooth jaw line and a shapely neck shows the persistent effects of gravity and time.
While creams and other potions promise much, the turkey neck needs a surgical fix. Forget about non-surgical options and other ‘lunchtime’ type procedures. They simply do not work no matter how hopeful one is. For the fuller neck in a young person, fat removal by liposuction alone may be enough. But when the neck skin is loose and floppy, and you can pinch a wad of skin and fat between your fingers, some method of actual removal is needed.
The removal of a turkeyneck requires some form of a facelift. While often misunderstood, a facelift is really a neck and jowl operation and does not change the face much above the level of one’s mouth. It is a poorly named procedure and the term necklift would more accurately describe it. It is really less extensive and easier to go through than most people think.
When it comes to necklifts, there are numerous options.Which one is best for any particular person is determined by how much loose neck skin one has. Some jowling and a little loose neck skin may only need a limited facelift. If there is a lot of loose neck skin, then a fuller form of a facelift is really needed. This is a powerful neck changer and can produce some really dramatic results. For those that want the least invasive amount of surgery but with a dramatic change, the turkeyneck can also be directly cut out in a procedure appropriately called the direct necklift.
The turkeyneck is not a desired culinary item on the bird and many people don’t like it on themselves either. While year round turtlenecks are always an option, a little skillful carving may be a better solution.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, indianapolis, necklift, turkeyneck surgery
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Monday, June 20th, 2011
Catching a glance in the mirror or looking at a picture and seeing those sagging jowls and a droopy neck can be a troubling finding. It often seems like it came out of nowhere. I have yet to see a person find this discovery charming. While hope lies in that some magic cream or laser treatment will make it all go away, deep down inside we all know it isn’t true. (but we can dream can’t we?)
When it comes to that loose jowl and neck skin, everyone wants to avoid the dreaded word…facelift. While most people are unaware that a facelift is really just a necklift, everyone would agree that they would like as little surgery as possible. While the fears and recovery surrounding a necklift are largely overstated, one really hopes that they can get by with a ‘minimal’ procedure. This understandable apprehension has led to the nationwide branded selling of facelift surgery.
The best example is that of the Lifestyle Lift. Through their national magazine and television ads, this is a franchise approach to getting a facelift…or some version of it. I have seen many patients who know the name, but don’t really know what it is. Promising to turn the clock back at least ten years and look recovered in just a few days, its catchy name seeks to assure patients that it will fit into their ‘lifestyle’. Interestingly, and perhaps not an oversight, nowhere in their advertising does it even suggest that it is real surgery. Many prospective patients only become aware that it is surgery when they actually visit a company facility.
What is a Lifestyle Lift? While sounding new, it is really quite old and has been practiced by plastic surgeons for decades. It is a scaled-down version of a facelift, a ‘mini-facelift’ if you will. Sometimes called a tuck-up facelift, a secondary facelift, or a jowl lift, it is a limited operation that best improves those sagging jowls with a little tightening of the neck. The operative word here is a ‘little tightening of the neck’. If you have a neck wattle or turkey neck, this is not the right procedure for you.
Because it has an appealing name, the Lifestyle Lift has created a number of name knock-offs, including the Swiftlift and even the Lunchtime Lift to name just a few. Most of these are surgeons who have jumped on the naming and marketing bandwagon and have given their version of a limited facelift its own name. There is no real difference in the procedure or in whom it is or is not most beneficial.
Because it is heavily marketed and the internet exists, the Lifestyle Lift has its share of critics. Much of this has to do with trying to make an individualized custom operation into a factory line retail product. As an operation, however, limited types of facelifts do have a valuable role in facial rejuvenation. Not every patient needs or wants a full facelift.
Facelifting is not an operation that should performed the same on everyone. Nor does having a catchy name mean it leads to better results or a quicker recovery. Many plastic surgeons offer similar limited types of facelifts that just don’t have a branded name, but that doesn’t make them any less effective or useful.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, lifestyle lift, necklift
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Saturday, February 19th, 2011
Q: I am 52 years old and have myasthenia gravis. I had a thymectomy 23 years ago and currently have very minimal symptoms. I am interested in reducing the appearance of aging, especially in the neck and jowls. Is the IGuide or another minimally invasive procedure recommended for patients who have myasthenis gravis? If not, what are my options to improve my appearance?
A: Having the condition of myasthenis gravis (MG) poses potential issues for anesthesia for surgery but not for the surgery itself. You are likely interested in minimally invasive facial surgery because of its often association with local anesthesia and potential avoidance of general anesthesia. What you want to avoid with any form of anesthesia is a myasthenic crisis. This occurs when the muscles that control breathing weaken to the point that ventilation is inadequate, creating a medical emergency and requiring a respirator for assisted ventilation. This is most likely to occur in those MG individuals whose respiratory muscles are weak. This does not appear to an issue for you whose has minimal symptoms. Nonetheless, it is best to avoid any form of general anesthesia particularly for elective cosmetic surgery.
The IGuide neck procedure, a more limited type of necklift (e.g., Lifestyle Lift) or both done together are procedures which are effective in individuals with early to moderate neck aging issues. Whether any of these are good procedures for your neck and jowl concerns can only be determined by doing an assessment of some photographs. They can be very successfully performed under local anesthesia supplemented by either oral or light intravenous sedation.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, iguide, indianapolis, myasthenis gravis, necklift, plastic surgery of the neck
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Thursday, February 10th, 2011
The shape and profile of the neck, even though it is not on the face per se, imparts an impression as to one’s appearance. Whether one is young with a fat neck or older with loose skin or a turkeyneck, a poorly defined neck angle results. While liposuction can remove fat and a necklift can tighten skin, an ideal neck angle is not always achieved.
What is missing from any cosmetic neck operation is a method to tighten the underlying muscles and tissues. By making a more firm ‘hammock’ that extends from ear to ear, the neck angle can be changed significantly. A new device, called the iGuide, has now become available to help create a firmer and more youthful neckline.
The iGuide is an FDA-approved device that is for tightening and lifting of neck tissues. It provides a less invasive technique to improve the neck and jawline with minimal incisions (unlike a traditional facelift) while at the same time shortening recovery time. By not doing wide undermining and elevation of neck skin, the swelling and bruising is much less and one’s recovery is quicker.
The iGuide allows the deeper tissue in the neck to be tightened by essentially creating a ‘neck hammock’ using a permanent suture. Through a series of needle punctures placed along the jawline, a suture is weaved back and forth from side to side to create a trampoline-like structure. This suture weave creates a low-tension support which elevates the tissues below the neck skin, a missing element from current necklifting procedures. This type of suture is not to be confused with the infamous barbed sutures (Threadlift operation) of the past.
From a neck recontouring standpoint, the iGuide has multiple potential uses. For the younger patient with a fuller neck where liposuction alone is not completely satisfactory, a suture weave can provide additional neck angle improvement. For the early signs of neck and jowl aging, a short scar facelift is great for the jowl area but may not always optimally treat the neck angle. The trampoline effect of the suture weave makes for a better neck angle result. Older patients with a turkeyneck may still require a more traditional necklift however.
The iGuide neck contouring system, in some cases, may be able to be done under local anesthesia without going to sleep. If all one’s neck needs is some liposuction and a suture weave, this would certainly be possible. Neither the tiny incisions nor the weaving of the suture requires the use of any sharp needles. But when other facial procedures are being done with it, then more than local anesthesia would be needed.
The iGuide provides a clever minimally invasive approach to redefining one’s neckline and is a great adjunct to liposuction and any form of a necklift. As its tagline states, it is ‘The Neck’s Big Thing‘.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, iguide neckline contouring, indianapolis, necklift, plastic surgery of the neck
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Thursday, November 18th, 2010
Turkey and Thanksgiving go together like no other holiday and food combination. While there is no evidence that it was ever actually served at the first pilgrim’s festival, it became a mainstay shortly thereafter. While many will anxiously await for their share of the turkey this holiday, whether it is a leg, breast or stuffing, no one aspires for the turkey neck.
This fleshy fold of hanging skin, known as the neck wattle in the bird, appears in people as well. While in turkeys it occurs mainly in the male, in humans the turkey neck is not gender specific. As we age, the appearance of one’s neck often becomes a bothersome issue. The loss of a once smooth jaw line and a shapely neck shows the effects of gravity and time. Catching one’s profile in a picture can sometimes be disturbing…who is that older person with such a floppy neck?
While creams and other potions do much to alleviate’s one’s pocketbook, the turkeyneck is otherwise a surgical problem. Forget about non-invasive options or ‘lunchtime’ type procedures. These simply will not work for the dangling neck no matter how they are marketed or hopeful one is. For the full neck with good skin, and if one is young enough, good results can be had with liposuction alone. But when the skin is loose and floppy, fat removal alone with only make the neck skin more loose and floppy.
If you can grab a wad of neck skin and fat between your fingers, then some form of a facelift procedure is what is needed. Using the term facelift can be confusing as this procedure often conjures up images of extensive surgery from the forehead down to the neck. In reality, a facelift is really a neck and jowl operation and does not affect the face above the jaw line. It is a poorly named procedure and the term necklift would more accurately describe it than calling it a facelift. It is really less extensive and easier to go through than most people actually think.
When it comes to facelifts (aka necklifts), there are numerous options.Which one is best for any particular person is determined by how much loose neck skin one has. Some jowling and a little loose neck skin may only need a limited facelift. (often called the Lifestyle Lift) If there is a lot of loose neck skin, then the more complete facelift is really needed. This is a powerful neck changer and can produce some really dramatic results. For those that want the least invasive amount of surgery but with a dramatic change, the turkeyneck can be directly cut out in a procedure appropriately called the direct necklift.
The turkeyneck is not a desired culinary item on the bird and many people don’t like it on themselves either. While year round turtlenecks are always an option, a little skillful carving may be a better solution.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, neck wattle, necklift, plastic surgery, turkeyneck
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Wednesday, October 27th, 2010
Q: I am 5’7″ and weigh 128 lbs. Even though I am relatively thin, I have always had a double chin for some reason. But I feel like it has gotten worse since I have given birth to two children and have gained over 40 lbs with each pregnancy. I am interested in knowing what could be done and how much improvement I could expect. Getting rid of this double chin would help me feel more confident. Thank you so much for your time.
A: The cause of a ‘double chin’ is a combination of three anatomic factors; neck fat, neck skin, and chin projection/prominence. Every double chin is made up of differing ratios of all three components. It is always about how much neck fat is there, how much extra neck skin there is, and how short one’s chin may be. While you didn’t state your age, that number also has an influence because it suggests how much neck skin you may have and, most importantly, how elastic it is.
Some double chins can be corrected by as simple a procedure as neck liposuction in someone who is young and with decent chin projection. On the flip side, an ‘older’ severe double chin may require everything including neck liposuction, chin augmentation, and some form of a necklift to help tighten the extra loose skin. Each patient must be assessed individually and a custom treatment plan devised as double chin correction is not a one size fits all procedure.
One surprising aspect to the ideal correction of double chin problems is that of the chin. Many people have short chins that are magnified by this problem. Lengthening the jawline with a chin implant while bringing the angle of the neck back (or making it more defined) is the classic ‘ying and yang’ approach which together makes a better result than either change alone.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis Indiana
Tags: chin augmentation, double chin plastic surgery, dr barry eppley, indianapolis, neck liposuction, necklift, plastic surgery
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Sunday, May 30th, 2010
Q: I am 65 years old and am extremely bothered by my turkey wattle. I do not look my age except this makes me very self conscious. I want to get rid of it with some type of neck procedure. What do you recommend?
A: Sagging or drooping of one’s neck is one of the most bothersome features of facial aging. While some people would never consider undergoing a ‘facelift’, they want some type of neck procedure to deal with their most troublesome age-related issue.
Aging necks are referred to many uncomplimentary names such as turkey neck and neck wattle. Some people become initially aware of it when they see themselves in profile in a photograph. Others notice it, particularly men, when wearing certain shirts and certainly in a shirt and tie. Others do not like, understandably, that it can be felt to move or flop when turning their head. (in more advanced aging)
Interestingly, some people would consider a necklift but wouldn’t dare undergo a facelift. This comes from a misunderstanding of the two procedures, not realizing that they are largely one and the same. I have found only a handful of patients in my Indianapolis plastic surgery practice who actually knew what a facelift really was.
A facelift is primarily a necklift. The type of facelift determines how much improvement in the neck is obtained. A limited facelift (aka Lifestyle Lift) has a minor effect on neck sagging and is best for just minor neck problems. It is primarily a jowl changing procedure. A full facelift is a powperful changer of the aging neck. The differerence between the two is the location and extent of the incisions around the ears. To really change the neck in more significant wattles and sagging, the facelift must have an incision that goes up behind the ear and back into the occipital scalp. It is the pull from behind the ear that changes the neck. You can demonstrate this quite simply with your fingers in front of a mirror. A manuever that many patients with aging faces have done regularly.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, neck aging, neck wattle, necklift, plastic surgery
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Saturday, May 1st, 2010
Q: Dr Eppley I have had my lower eye bags and lids done and also had a MAC facelift with liposuction to my neck all at the same time. I now have two eyelids that are different and am not pleased with the result of my lower neck. I went back to see the surgeons yesterday and they said they would have to do the two eyelids again but can’t do the neck any better. I am 65 years old and after reading your article about a low horizontal neck lift I wonder if this is would nto work for me. That procedure has given me hope but I can’t trust my previous surgeons to do it.
A: The MAC facelift, like all forms of limited facelifting, is a great procedure for the right patient. The right patient for it is one that doesn’t have a significant neck problem or a lot of loose neck skin. These limited facelifts are primarily jowl reducing/smoothing procedures with some minor improvements in the neck area. Those improvements are helped through the use of neck liposuction, but the key to getting a good result is that the neck skin must not be too loose.
When one has a more significant neck issue, a full or more traditional facelift procedure is more appriopriate. This is a much more powerful neck procedure. One of the problems with these limited facelifts is that they get used in patients that really should have had a more complete necklifting procedure. As a result, they can often be disappointed with the neck result. I suspect this is what has occurred in your case.
Once can always have a secondary more complete facelift done to improve your neck result. Having had a MAC facelift does not preclude that. Saying that ‘no more can be done’ suggests to me that they are either unwilling or incapable of doing a more complete facelift procedure.
A low horizontal neck lift is always an option and certainly is simpler and easier than reverting to a complete facelift. As long as one can accept a fine line scar in a low neck crease, this could be an option worth considering. That could even be done local anesthesia.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, limited facelift, MAC facelift, necklift, plastic surgery
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Monday, February 1st, 2010
In running across a copy of Nora Ephram’s best selling book by the same title, I could not help but think how many times I have heard this very phrase from patients. While we are long past Thanksgiving, some may still be thinking of turkey in a different light…that of their ‘turkey neck’.
Many people want to improve the appearance of their neck without having to resort to a facelift. Getting rid of a neck wattle would return them to a younger look and be able to wear ties, turtlenecks or jewelry more comfortably. The fear of a facelift is a near universal one. Whether one feels that they are too young or too old for surgery, do not have time for any significant recovery or cannot afford it, many potential patients are drawn to any procedure or method that offers an alternative.
Some fuller necks or neck wattles may benefit from targeted treatment just to the neck. Such neck rejuvenation, known as submentoplasty, only works on the neck removing fat and tightening muscles. No incisions are around the ears are needed unlike traditional facelift surgery.
As we age, definition and smoothness under the chin and along the jaw line is lost. This occurs due to fatty deposits, weakening muscles and the appearance of loose skin. This results in the obliteration of a sharp neck angle, where the neck and chin meet. Often this just becomes a straight line angling obliquely down from the chin to the lower neck.
Neck skin is different from the rest of facial skin. It generally has much more elasticity and can actually contract or shrink upward after being released from the underlying muscle and fat. Given that the neck skin lies on the underside of the chin, many would think that it would fall downward and hang more after being released. But this does not generally occur unless one’s neck skin is paper thin.
The submentoplasty procedure is done through an incision under the chin. First, fat removal in the neck is done with liposuction. This is followed by midline platysmal tightening and wide freeing of the neck skin from the muscle. Whether liposuction alone or the complete submentoplasty procedure is needed will depending on the age of the patient and the quality and amount of loose neck skin that is present.
Younger patients (less than age 35), who generally have more skin elasticity and have a skin wattle because of too much fat underneath the skin, usually just need liposuction only. Middle-aged patients (ages 35 to 55) have fat deposits also but in addition have a loose or split plastysmal neck muscle and skin. This requires the full submentoplasty method of treatment. Older patients (age 55 and over) almost always need extensive neck recontouring and a facelift is needed where loose skin is actually removed.
In my Indianapolis plastic surgery experience, I have found that adequate neck rejuvenation for many patients requires some version of a facelift. But age is a key factor in determining the suitability of a submentoplasty. In patients under age forty-five, about half of them can get good results with a submentoplasty and avoid a facelift. Over the age of forty-five, however, that number drops to less than one in ten. And over the age of fifty-five that numbers drops to essentially zero.
While submentoplasties are a primary treatment for certain neck issues, it can also be used as a secondary tuck-up after a facelift. Some facelifts, particularly with really saggy necks, will often get some rebound relaxation in the submental region which is furtherest from the point of skin pull way back at the ears. A submentoplasty allows further neck refinement when the results of the facelift begin to relax.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, necklift, plastic surgery, submentoplasty
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Saturday, January 30th, 2010
The plastic surgery treatment of the aging face often involves a facelifting surgery. A facelift is one of the top ten cosmetic procedures performed in the United States. Despite its frequent performance and its recognition by the public, it is a procedure that is usually misunderstood.
The most common misconception of a facelift is that it does very little for much of the face. It is a procedure that has its impact on the neck and jowl areas. The rest of the face is untouched by the operation. While other procedures are often done with it, such as eyes and brows, these procedures are not part of the a traditional facelift operation. A facelift should more properly be called a necklift or a neck-jowl lift.
Another misconception about facelifts is what is actually lifted. Everyone understands that face and neck skin is lifted and moved back, but what goes on underneath the skin layer is a frequent point of misinterpretation. Patients often ask me if I am going to lift and tighten the ‘muscles’. From an anatomic standpoint, lifting the facial muscles is an impossibility. Most facial muscles are attached tightly to the underlying bone and moving them would not only be very difficult but would not have any postive benefit. There is only one muscle that is often tightened in a facelift and that is the platysma muscle in the neck, which is often separated due to aging. It is never lifted per se but it is tightened in the middle, from the chin down to the adam’s apple, to help sharpen the neck angle.
The layer underneath the skin that patients misinterpret as muscle being moved is actually a different tissue altogether. Between the skin and the muscles is a layer of tissue known as the SMAS. This is an acronym for a more anatomic name but for simplicity of understanding think of the SMAS as another layer of skin underneath. This layer can be raised up off the muscles and resuspended up higher on the face. The combination of SMAS and skin tightening together generally makes for a better facelift result that may last somewhat longer.
There is great controversy in plastic surgery about how to most effectively deal with the SMAS during the facelift operation. Many facelift surgeons tout their own techniques and may even have their own names for their ‘type’ of facelift based on their version of SMAS manipulation. While SMAS management in any form of a facelift is a plus, there is no proven superior method of what to do with it. If one single SMAS facelift technique was genuinely best, we all would be using it.
In a facelift, the underlying tissues that are manipulated is the SMAS layer not muscles. SMAS tightening does usually make for a better facelift result that is more durable. However, time and aging will eventually outlast any facelift result no matter how it is done. And the overall goal for most patients is to ultimately outlive their facelift result….or at least I would think so.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Tags: dr barry eppley, facelift, indianapolis, jowl lift, necklift, plastic surgery
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