Archive for January, 2012
Tuesday, January 31st, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I am considering a chin osteotomy as opposed to a chin implant for my weak chin. What I am most concerned about, however, is the complications that may be involved (numbness around the area and using titanium plates/screws inside my bod). As I have decided not to correct my overbite, would you still recommend that a sliding genioplasty would be a good option for me? Thank you very much.
A: In my opinion, the sliding genioplasty is and has always been your best solution. It solves all your chin issues at the same time. I would not concern about titanium being implant and in your body for the rest of your life. Titanium is the most biocompatible metal that is known in medicine and will be completely overgrown with bone anyway. I have never had to remove titanium plates and screws from a chin nor have I ever seen it to be a problem. This is the best place for such metal materials in the face because it is has a thick bone and soft tissue cover and is not exposed to the stresses of mastication. While there is always the risk of some feeling loss from chin osteotomies, my experience is that it is very low. The key is to do the osteotomy at least 5mms below the mental foramen if not lower to avoid any risk of permanent loss of sensation to the lip and chin.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: chin osteotomy, dr barry eplpey, indianapolis, slifing genioplasty
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Tuesday, January 31st, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I think I may have ruptured one of my saline breast implants. I had them placed seven years ago and they have been great since surgery. They look fantastic and they have given me some much more confidence. I was running and slipped and fell on my right side. My right breast ended up bruised for several weeks. Now that the swelling and bruising has gone away, my right breast looks smaller. What should I do now? Will I have to pay for a new breast implant and surgery all over again?
A: Low impact trauma is an unusual cause of shell failure in breast implants but it is possible. If you have noticed a breast size change after such an event, then you should return to your plastic surgeon and have it evaluated. Generally a saline implant failure is easy to detect because breast size will change. Loss of saline volume is the only reason one would have a delayed change in breast size. All breast implants from either manufacturer, either Allergan or Mentor, have lifelong replacement warranties should they need to be replaced due to shell failure. Since you are within 10 years from your original surgery, you will get a new pair of breast implants at no charge and up to $3500 towards the cost of surgery to replace them. So while the bad news is that your breast implant may have failed, you will not suffer a economic hardship to have them replaced.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: breast implant replacement, dr barry eppley, indianapolis, saline breast implant deflation
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Tuesday, January 31st, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I have a dent in the back of my head and it looks like where the anterior fontanelle is. I have had it as long as I can remember. I like the shape of my head but I want this dent filled so I have a shape that is no longer embarassing. I talked to my GP doc and he couldn’t do anything to help me because it would not be for medical purposes just cosmetic. What would this procedure be called and what specialty of medicine/cosmetics would a doctor be who performs this procedure?
A: What you appear to have is a skull indentation cosmetic deformity in the upper part of the back of your head. This may be where the original posterior fontanelle (not anterior) was. Regardless of why it is there, it is likely a simple contour defect over solid skull bone. This can be treated fairly simply with a variety of onlay cranioplasty materials. Some are placed through small scalp incisions and one of them can even be placed through a minimal incision injectable approach. These procedures are usually performed by either plastic surgeons with craniofacial training or neurosurgeons. When skull defects are purely cosmetic in nature and have no neurologic basis, it would be treated by a plastic surgeon.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: cosmetic cranioplasty, dr barry eppley, indianapolis, skull dent repair
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Tuesday, January 31st, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I had a septorhinoplasty done late last year and I just don’t like the way it looks now. I didn’t know that my bridge would be built up to be higher and more prominent. I went in to just have a septoplasty to try and help me breathe better. The doctor suggested that my bridge be changed and the tip narrowed a bit, both changes which I now regret. I used to have a nice slope to my nose before and it looks so different that the bridge is so high. Do you think this could be just swelling? Is there any way to reverse these nose changes?
A: It is extremely common for the outer appearance of the nose to be changed at the same time that the internal breathing function (septoplasty and turbinates) is being improved. While plastic surgeons may suggest these changes in the patient who just appears for breathing problems, such recommendations are often welcomed very enthusiastically. The convenience of having both nose issues addressed simultaneously is obviously appealing…provided that one does have some real concerns about their nose appearance and they are very clear on what is going to be done. It appears you now have some early ‘buyer’s remorse’. This could be premature regret since it has only been a few months from surgery and swelling is most certainly present. It may also be that you did not have a clear understanding of what the objectives of the rhinoplasty were. This could have been avoided by computer imaging analysis before surgery. While you may have a rhinoplasty revision to try and reverse some of these changes,it is too early to consider that now. You should give your nose up to a full year after surgery for all swelling to go away and you to adapt to the new look. It could very be how you feel now may change at this time next year.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, indianapolis, rhinoplasty revision, septorhinoplasty
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Tuesday, January 31st, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I have always hated my high forehead, to the point where it depresses me. I really want to look into getting it reduced, however I am only 18. I was hoping to be able to do some sort of payment plan, it would be a big help! Email back if a payment plan would even be allowed. Thank you!
A: This is the type of surgery that has to be paid for up front, like all of cosmetic surgery. Many patients opt for financing their surgery through such companies as Care Credit to name the most well known. The typical cost of forehead reduction through hairline advancement is in the range of $5500 to $ 6500.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: cost of forehead reduction, dr barry eppley, indianapolis
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Monday, January 30th, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, After breast feeding two babies my breasts have gone deflated. I know that I need a breast lift. My breast size now is a small 36C. Since the upper part of my breast (that part I see the most!) is flat, do you think I need an implant as well? I am not looking to be huge but think that it would help make my breast look fuller. If I get an implant with my lift, what type should I get? I’ve read that a silicone implant is more natural looking.
A: You have very astutely pointed out one of the most overlooked deficiences in breast lifts for some women. The fullness that it creates in the upper pole of the breast will likely only be temporary and often an implant is needed as well. When using implants in a breast lift, there are two general size considerations. A smaller implant can be used in which the goal is persistent upper pole fullness but not a significant change in breast size. A larger implant is used for both upper pole fullness and an overall breast size change. That is a decision that requires patient input. Whether the to go with a saline or silicone implant is matter of personal choice, the most significant factor is a cost difference (saline less costly) and the risk of eventual implant deflation (saline) versus silent implant rupture. (silicone)
Tags: breast lift with implants, dr barry eppley, indianapolis
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Saturday, January 28th, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I had gastric bypass surgery in 2005 and I would love to have a tummy tuck. I’m sure this surgery would help me feel better due to other health conditions I have. I have severe depression, lower back bulging disc with nerve blocks and other health issues that have caused me to become disabled and last year I was approved for S.S.D.I benefits. A tummy tuck is a surgery that I have wanted for years because I have lost a lot of weight. But with the way my tummy looks it makes me feel incomplete and sad. I have pain with the sagging skin with my back and extreme rashes underneath the lower flabby skin around the panty line. Please help. I’m so unhappy with the way I look and feel. Thank you for your time.
A: Your abdominal situation with your weight loss after bariatric surgery is a common one. The weight loss has been great but the abdominal overhang (pannus) is now a ‘new’ problem. Your description of symptoms is classic and I would have no doubt that a tummy tuck would be of great benefit. Your biggest challenge is getting a tummy tuck is an economic one. By being on disability I would assume that your health insurance is through Medicare or Medicaid. This would require you finding a plastic surgeon who participates in those programs which I do not. Even with private health insurance, there are fewer and fewer plastic surgeons today who will perform this surgery through insurance anymore. In addition, there is also the issue of whether you would qualify for an abdominal panniculectomy/tummy tuck which is an insurance determination not a plastic surgery one.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: abdominal panniculectomy, dr barry eppley, indianapolis, tummy tuck after gastric bypass surgery
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Saturday, January 28th, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I have concerns about my head shape. I know my head shape is not terrible but it bothers me enough to want something done. I know actually looking it over or feeling the shape would give better insight. The way it’s shaped makes it difficult for normal looking haircuts. I really want to try to do something about it so please try and help me. I think the one noticeable thing is that it’s not a smooth shape at the top, it divot’s a lot on the sides. I have attached pictures. Please let me know what you think.
A: I have reviewed your pictures and read your concerns. The exact area to which you refer is the transition zone between the superior attachment of the temporalis muscle and parasagittal bony skull area. There are many people who have an indentation or steep transition between these two aesthetic skull zones. In some people it is more severe and noticeable. That area could be augmented, it is a question of how that can be done. The method that would provide the smoothest and best contour result is an open skull augmentation (cranioplasty) using either PMMA or hydryoxyapatite. The use of an open cranioplasty involves a croronal incision and resultant scar may not be acceptable in many male patients. An alternative approach is an injectable cranioplasty using Kryptonite bone cement. While this does not have any scar concerns, there is a potential issue of visible edges in the anterior aspect of the defect in the upper forehead.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, indianapolis, skull augmentation, skull reshaping
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Friday, January 27th, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, Can you please tell me the cost of a subnasal lip lift? I am not interested in having surgery on the muscle. I only want the lip lift where the skin is removed.
A: A subnasal lip lift should never have the muscle manipulated in any way. That leads to problems such as tightness, columellar base retrusion and an unnatural upper lip movement and smile appearance. In my hands, it is always a skin only procedure. While this may be associated with a 1 to 2 mm relapse in some cases over the first six months after the procedure, it does not in any way affect how the upper lip moves or alters one’ smile.
A subnasal lip lift for most patients is done as an outpatient procedure in an office setting under local anesthesia. The typical cost would be in the $2,200 range.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, indianapolis, subnasal lip lift
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Friday, January 27th, 2012
Q: Dr. Eppley, I would like to send some photos so you could tell me the most appropriate surgery to have. I would like a wider face, a less pointy chin, a chin lift and jaw implants. I wore braces to correct an underbite and I had a mandibular osteotomy and genioplasty – the result is a long face. What can I do to bettr improve my overall appearance. I am 39 years old and terribly unhappy with my profile and double chins etc.
A: You have many of the sequeale of orthognathic surgery of the lower jaw which occur from both the surgery and aging. While a sagittal split mandibular advancement osteotomy and genioplasty have undoubtably done wonders for your bite and improved your facial profile, there are some skeletal deficiences from that surgery that have either been created or unmasked with aging that have affected your lower face. Your face has become narrower with that surgery as the jaw angles are usually lost from the ramus osteotomy and the chin becomes more narrower as its u-shape comes further forward. There also appears top be some asymmetry of the lower jaw with the left angular area being more deificient than the right. There is also the effects of aging as the neck has become fuller and dropped down due to soft tissue sagging. Collectively, all of these give you a narrow and longer appearing face with a double chin and obtuse neck angle.
This could be improved by a single procedure combining a chin-prejowl implant, mandibular angle implants, neck liposuction and a limited or short scar facelift. I have done some computer imaging from the front and sides to illustrate what changes may be possible through this approach.
Dr. Barry Eppley
Indianapolis, Indiana
Tags: dr barry eppley, indianapolis, jaw implants, mandibular angle implants, neck liposuction, short scar facelift
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